"CLOSE RANKS": MAJOR JOEL E. SPINGARN AND THE TWO SOULS OF DR. W. E. B. DU BOIS

Ernest Allen Jr., University of Massachusetts Amherst

Abstract

"'Close Ranks': Major Joel E. Spingarn and the Two Souls of Dr. W. E. B. Du Bois" was a part of a larger study of the development of radicalism among Afro-Americans during the second and third decades of the present century.

Recommended Citation

Allen, Ernest Jr. (1979) ""CLOSE RANKS": MAJOR JOEL E. SPINGARN AND THE TWO SOULS OF DR. W. E. B. DU BOIS," Contributions in Black Studies: Vol. 3, Article 4.
Available at: http://scholarworks.umass.edu/cibs/vol3/iss1/4