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Author ORCID Identifier
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1344-9865
AccessType
Open Access Dissertation
Document Type
dissertation
Degree Name
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Degree Program
Anthropology
Year Degree Awarded
2019
Month Degree Awarded
May
First Advisor
Whitney Battle-Baptiste
Second Advisor
Sonya Atalay
Third Advisor
Britt Rusert
Subject Categories
Archaeological Anthropology
Abstract
The dissertation explores how memory, materiality, and meritocracy articulate together to create a meritocratic subjectivity at the Dr. James Still Historic Office and Homestead. This subjectivity frames how we experience and promote the history of Dr. James Still through an authorized heritage discourse (AHD) (Smith 2006) that promotes and re-ingrains American meritocracy, specifically the “bootstrap myth”, as a “common sense”. Using a combination of archaeological excavations, documentary analysis, and ethnography conducted under the Dr. James Still Community Archaeology Project (DJSCAP), I explore how cultural artifacts shape and influence our subjectivities at the site and more broadly in everyday interactions with each other. I demonstrate how the specific articulation of memory, materiality, and meritocracy, what I call “meritocratic artifacts”, reveals a feedback loop that reproduces and rewards meritocratic thinking. I argue that by making this articulation visible through the process of excavation (both as a craft and metaphorically), we can shift the conversation concerning meritocracy at the site towards a more critical AHD that accounts for the social linkages undergirding Dr. Still’s success story. This shift envisions a community centered paradigm at its core, challenging the fundamental tenets of meritocratic individualism by refocusing on the collective efforts necessary for “success”.
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7275/14189307
Recommended Citation
Lorenc, Marc, "RECOLLECTIONS: MEMORY, MATERIALITY, AND MERITOCRACY AT THE DR. JAMES STILL HISTORIC OFFICE AND HOMESTEAD" (2019). Doctoral Dissertations. 1608.
https://doi.org/10.7275/14189307
https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations_2/1608