Publication Date

2011

Journal or Book Title

The Astrophysical Journal Letters

Abstract

Based on broadband/narrowband photometry and Keck DEIMOS spectroscopy, we report a redshift of z = 4.64+0.06 –0.08 for AzTEC/COSMOS 1, the brightest submillimeter galaxy (SMG) in the AzTEC/COSMOS field. In addition to the COSMOS-survey X-ray to radio data, we report observations of the source with Herschel/PACS (100, 160 μm), CSO/SHARC II (350 μm), and CARMA and PdBI (3 mm). We do not detect CO(5 → 4) line emission in the covered redshift ranges, 4.56-4.76 (PdBI/CARMA) and 4.94-5.02 (CARMA). If the line is within this bandwidth, this sets 3σ upper limits on the gas mass to 8 × 109 M and 5 × 1010 M , respectively (assuming similar conditions as observed in z ~ 2 SMGs). This could be explained by a low CO-excitation in the source. Our analysis of the UV-IR spectral energy distribution of AzTEC 1 shows that it is an extremely young (50 Myr), massive (M * ~ 1011 M ), but compact (2 kpc) galaxy, forming stars at a rate of ~1300 M yr–1. Our results imply that AzTEC 1 is forming stars in a "gravitationally bound" regime in which gravity prohibits the formation of a superwind, leading to matter accumulation within the galaxy and further generations of star formation.

Comments

This is the pre-published version harvested from ArXiv. The published version is located at http://iopscience.iop.org/2041-8205/731/2/L27

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1088/2041-8205/731/2/L27

Pages

L27

Volume

731

Issue

2

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