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Multicultural voices: A study of Puerto Rican first-generation students' perceptions of their guidance counseling services and their opportunity to achieve a postsecondary education

Sonia Correa Pope, University of Massachusetts Amherst

Abstract

The fields of multicultural counseling and education have given increased emphasis to the relationship between minority students and academic performance in our classrooms. The literature on minority students' achievement has shown that public education in this country experiences criticism and controversy and fails to meet the educational expectations and demands of minority students, particularly those of Hispanic heritage. In addition, Hispanic students are affected by their high dropout rates and academic underachievement. In search for solutions and strategies, social scientists, educators and multicultural school counselors have identified minority students in our classroom as a vital part for teachers development. This study explored Puerto Rican first generation students' perceptions of their guidance counseling services and their opportunity to achieve a post-secondary education. The study explored how those perceptions enhance the educational and learning process. By using a phenomenological survey, data was gathered from 60 Puerto Rican first generation students. A triangulation strategy was used, as well as factor analysis and cluster methods for the data analysis, in search for patterns, categories and themes among participants' responses. There were four major findings in this study. It was found that these students want to be more aware of their guidance counseling services. It was found that the participants' perceptions in regards to their parents assistance with their school matters were important to them. It was also found that their perceptions in regards to their teachers' advising is a vital factor for their academic performance. Finally it was also found that these students believed that an academic after school program can benefit them with their academics and personal matters and furthermore it serves as an important liaison between students $\leftrightarrow$ teachers $\leftrightarrow$ counselors $\leftrightarrow$ principals and parents.

Subject Area

Academic guidance counseling|Bilingual education|Multicultural education

Recommended Citation

Pope, Sonia Correa, "Multicultural voices: A study of Puerto Rican first-generation students' perceptions of their guidance counseling services and their opportunity to achieve a postsecondary education" (1998). Doctoral Dissertations Available from Proquest. AAI9841914.
https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations/AAI9841914

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