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Steadying the husband, uplifting the race: The Pittsburgh Urban League's promotion of black female domesticity during the Great Black Migration

Nina Elizabeth Banks, University of Massachusetts Amherst

Abstract

This dissertation examines the impact of capitalist class transformation on African American households and community institutions during the Great Migration. The study reviews theories of rural to urban migration according to their applicability to African American migrant households. The transformation of African American households and laboring processes interacted with changes in gender and racial ideology. A historical case study of the Urban League of Pittsburgh discusses the League's racial uplift program and its implications for African American migrant households and Pittsburgh industries. The League unsuccessfully attempted to encourage black female domesticity and economic dependency on black men by encouraging wives to quit jobs and increase surplus labor within the household.

Subject Area

Economic history|Black history|Womens studies|American history|Home economics

Recommended Citation

Banks, Nina Elizabeth, "Steadying the husband, uplifting the race: The Pittsburgh Urban League's promotion of black female domesticity during the Great Black Migration" (1999). Doctoral Dissertations Available from Proquest. AAI9932292.
https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations/AAI9932292

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