Article Title
Abstract
A re-interpretation of the ‘dose-response’ curve is given that accommodates homeostasis. The outcome, or overall effect, of toxicity is the consequence of toxicity that is moderated by homeodynamic responses. Equilibrium is achieved by a balance of opposing forces of toxic inhibition countered by a stimulatory response. A graphical model is given consisting of two linked curves (response vs concentration and effect vs concentration), which provide the basis for a re-interpretation of the ‘dose-response’ curve. The model indicates that such relationships are non-linear with a threshold, which is due to homeodynamic responses. Subthreshold concentrations in ‘dose-response’ curves provide the sum of toxic inhibition minus the homeodynamic response; the response itself is unseen in serving its purpose of neutralizing perturbation. This interpretation suggests why the α- and β-curves are non-linear. The β-curve indicates adaptive overcorrection to toxicity that confers greater resistance to subsequent toxic exposure, with hormesis as an epiphenomenon.
Recommended Citation
Stebbing, ARD
(2009)
"INTERPRETING ‘DOSE-RESPONSE’ CURVES USING HOMEODYNAMIC DATA: WITH AN IMPROVED EXPLANATION FOR HORMESIS,"
Dose-Response: An International Journal: Vol. 7:
Iss.
3, Article 5.
Available at:
https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dose_response/vol7/iss3/5