•  
  •  
 

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International License.

Abstract

Lidar is a remote sensing technology that uses laser beams to generate high-accuracy, three-dimensional (3D) information of the Earth. As urban areas are developing and expanding rapidly, lidar applications such as 3D building modelling and city mapping are of increasing importance. Hence building boundary extraction is one of the main applications of lidar in civil engineering and urban planning projects. In this paper, three boundary extraction algorithms including an alpha-shape algorithm, a modified concave hull algorithm and a grid-based algorithm are tested to assess their object-by-object accuracy. The alpha-shape algorithm generates reliable boundaries for most of sample buildings, while the grid-based algorithm shows less consistency in some cases. The concave hull algorithm performs moderately with a few limitations. Advantages and disadvantages of each algorithm are identified and addressed in this paper.

DOI

https://doi.org/10.7275/R5891422

Included in

Geography Commons

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.