Open Source Software Collaboration: Foundational Concepts and an Empirical Analysis

Charles M. Schweik, University of Massachusetts - Amherst
Robert English, University of Massachusetts - Amherst
Sandra Haire, University of Massachusetts - Amherst

Abstract

From the introduction: "This paper has three primary goals. First, we provide an overview on some foundational concepts – “peer-production,” “user-centric innovation,” “crowdsourcing,” “task granularity,” and yes, open source and open content – for they are key elements of Internet-based collaboration we see today. Second, through this discussion on foundational concepts, we hope to make it clear why people interested in collaborative public management and administration should care about open source and open source-like collaboration. After this argument is made, we provide a very condensed summary of where we are to date on open source collaboration research. The goal of that research is to learn about the factors that lead to successful or abandoned collaborations in the open source domain, in part to help us understand how “open source-like” collaborations can be deployed in areas outside of software."