A Phenomenology of Spiritual Experiences in Wilderness: Relating Self, Culture and Wilderness

Abstract

This study uses thirty-two semi-structured interviews of overnight visitors to a northern wilderness to question, update, and improve our understanding of spiritual experiences in wilderness. The resulting narrative further develops the inputs, processes and outcomes of spiritual experiences in wilderness, and advances our understanding of: a) visitor definitions of wilderness and spirituality; b) the significance of wilderness spirituality mentors; and c) the growing impact cultural changes have on spiritual experiences in wilderness. Participants described wilderness as a setting where they can manage the information they are required to process and engage in rituals that support contemplation of spiritual themes. This study uncovers new threads such as the role of the numerous teachers of wilderness spirituality and the impact of escaping information technology.