Event Title

Session B7: On the Performance of a New Upstream and Downstream Passage Facility for Diadromous Fish Species

Location

Groningen, The Netherlands

Event Website

http://fishpassage.umass.edu/

Start Date

24-6-2015 11:35 AM

End Date

24-6-2015 11:50 AM

Description

Abstract:

The River Ätran is an important river for diadromous fish species on the Swedish westcoast. Wild populations of wild Atlantic salmon, brown trout, European eel and sea lamprey enter the river for spawning and growth. The conditions for migratory fish species are improving in the river since rehabilitation efforts now address the needs of all diadromous species and life-stages, and not only upstream moving salmonids. This presentation presents results from before and after the construction of a new two-way passage facility at the Herting hydroelectric plant (HEP) near the river mouth. The old facility consisted of a Denil fishway for upstream passage and spill gates for downstream passage. The total passage efficiencies (TPE) differed among species and life-stages, with 70-90% being recorded for salmon spawners, smolts and kelts. The corresponding TPE for juvenile eels was 10- 50%, 70% for silver eels and 0% for sea lamprey spawners. The new facility consists of a large naturelike fishway for upstream passage and a low-sloping 30˚ β-rack and a full-depth bypass for downstream passage. Evaluation of the new facility is in progress, and preliminary results indicate a high passage survival of about 90% for salmon smolts and spawners. Most silver eels managed to pass successfully (97%), but the HEP was only operating for part of the study period; TPE for silver eels and sea lamprey will be evaluated during 2015.

Comments

Presenting Author Bio: Olle Calles is an associate professor in fish ecology at Karlstad University, Sweden. He has a PhD in biology form Karlstad University and a MSc in biology from Uppsala University. He has worked on fish migration and fish passage solutions at hydroelectric plants since 2001, with a special emphasis on nature-like design and downstream passage facilities. Olle has conducted multiple projects on fish passage in collaboration with hydropower companies, researchers and managers in Sweden, Italy, Latvia, Costa Rica and Greece.

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Jun 24th, 11:35 AM Jun 24th, 11:50 AM

Session B7: On the Performance of a New Upstream and Downstream Passage Facility for Diadromous Fish Species

Groningen, The Netherlands

Abstract:

The River Ätran is an important river for diadromous fish species on the Swedish westcoast. Wild populations of wild Atlantic salmon, brown trout, European eel and sea lamprey enter the river for spawning and growth. The conditions for migratory fish species are improving in the river since rehabilitation efforts now address the needs of all diadromous species and life-stages, and not only upstream moving salmonids. This presentation presents results from before and after the construction of a new two-way passage facility at the Herting hydroelectric plant (HEP) near the river mouth. The old facility consisted of a Denil fishway for upstream passage and spill gates for downstream passage. The total passage efficiencies (TPE) differed among species and life-stages, with 70-90% being recorded for salmon spawners, smolts and kelts. The corresponding TPE for juvenile eels was 10- 50%, 70% for silver eels and 0% for sea lamprey spawners. The new facility consists of a large naturelike fishway for upstream passage and a low-sloping 30˚ β-rack and a full-depth bypass for downstream passage. Evaluation of the new facility is in progress, and preliminary results indicate a high passage survival of about 90% for salmon smolts and spawners. Most silver eels managed to pass successfully (97%), but the HEP was only operating for part of the study period; TPE for silver eels and sea lamprey will be evaluated during 2015.

https://scholarworks.umass.edu/fishpassage_conference/2015/June24/77