Between a Rock and a Hard Place: Constraints to Rock Climbing Participation in Southern Illinois

Abstract

Rock climbing opportunities in rural southern Illinois have emerged on the national scene and are expected to grow in popularity. The present study collected and analyzed qualitative data from southern Illinois climbing enthusiasts about their perceived constraints to full participation in the sport. Twenty interviews, two focus groups, and four key informant interviews were conducted in 2009. Three themes emerged from the data reflecting aspects of legitimacy, environmental impacts, and interaction with other stakeholder groups. Participants attested to a strong sense of community and dedication to their activity, yet expressed concerns about climbing’s perceived lack of stature as a legitimate resource-based recreation activity among land managers and other stakeholders. Our findings suggest that local advocacy organizations, such as the Illinois Climbers Association, can play a pivotal role in promoting the constructive dialogue necessary for resolving issues and better integrating climbing into the mix of accepted outdoor recreation activities.