Cooper, Jonathan

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Center for Economic Development
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Cooper
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Jonathan
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Urban, Community and Regional Planning
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Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
  • Publication
    The Pilgrim Nuclear Power Station Study: A Socioeconomic Analysis and Closure Transition Guide Book
    (2016-02-01) Cooper, Jonathan G.
    Between February 2013 and December 2014, four communities hosting a nuclear power plant in the U.S. were faced with the sudden closure of the plant. These closures were largely attributable to market changes in the energy sector, driven by sustained growth in the natural gas industry. The rise of natural gas-fired plants has recently forced several of the nation's older coal-fired and petroleum-based power plants into early retirement, and nuclear industry analysts suspect that the nuclear closures of the past two years may be just the beginning of a similar trend. Unfortunately, the extent of nuclear power plant closure impacts has rarely been investigated until after a plant's closure is announced, and only at the broader multi-county scale commonly found in economic analysis and forecasting. This project attempts to provide an improvement on both fronts: assessing an existing plant, with no plans to close, at local and regional scales. This project uses Pilgrim Nuclear Power Station as its subject of study. The plant, in Plymouth, Massachusetts, is licensed to operate until 2032. After contextualizing nuclear closure and nuclear decommissioning, the project inventories the plant's key characteristics as a landowner and employer. It then identifies the plant's current socioeconomic contributions, details its operational impacts on other segments of the local and regional economy, and estimates how the plant's closure would affect the town and region. This project finds that the socioeconomic impacts of closure are so significant at local and regional levels that planning and economic development agencies cannot afford to wait until closure plans are announced to engage with the topic. I conclude with recommendations for the town and the region to build the knowledge, support, and momentum necessary to ensure the success of the long-term, multi-stakeholder, and cooperative approach the plant's eventual closure will require.
  • Publication
    Climate Change Adaptation Chapter: Marshfield, Massachusetts
    (2012-12-01) Chase, Joshua H.; Cooper, Jonathan G.; Fitzgerald, Rory Elizabeth; Lima, Filipe Antunes; Miller, Sally R.; Pignatelli, Toni Marie
    Climate change, understood as a statistically significant variation in the mean state of the climate or its variability, is the greatest environmental challenge of this generation (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2001). Marshfield is already being affected by changes in the climate that will have a profound effect on the town’s economy, public health, coastal resources, natural features, water systems, and public and private infrastructure. Adaptation strategies have been widely recognized as playing an important role in improving a community’s ability to respond to climate stressors by resisting damage and recovering quickly. Based on review of climate projections for the region, we developed a projection of likely climate changes for Marshfield. By the year 2100, Marshfield can expect sea level rise of approximately two feet, 16 - 30 more days with heat over 90 degrees in summers, and increased precipitation in the winters. Along with this will come more severe and frequent flood events. Three key strategies were identified as top priority changes that Marshfield can enact when considering adaptation planning methods: a living shorelines treatment, pervious pavement installation, and a building elevation grant program. A matrix of additional strategies was also generated that addresses a range of sectors.